Why are there so many icebergs off Newfoundland
Scroll to bottom for Iceberg Facebook and website links. Facebook group links with up to date iceberg location and photos.
Newfoundland, particularly the eastern coast, is known for having a high concentration of icebergs, especially during the spring and early summer months. The primary reason for this phenomenon is the presence of the Labrador Current and the proximity of iceberg-producing regions in the Arctic.
The main factors
- Labrador Current: The Labrador Current flows southward along the eastern coast of Canada, carrying cold water from the Arctic and Greenland. This cold water contributes to the creation and maintenance of sea ice and icebergs.
- Iceberg Alley: Newfoundland is located in a region known as “Iceberg Alley.” Icebergs that break off from glaciers in Greenland and the Canadian Arctic Archipelago are transported southward by ocean currents. The Labrador Current directs many of these icebergs toward the coast of Newfoundland.
- Calving from Glaciers: Icebergs are formed when chunks of ice break off from glaciers and ice shelves. Greenland, in particular, is a significant source of icebergs, and when these icebergs drift south, they can end up in the waters off Newfoundland.
- Wind and Tides: Wind and tidal patterns can also influence the movement and distribution of icebergs along the Newfoundland coast.
Due to these factors, Newfoundland becomes a hotspot for iceberg sightings, especially in the spring and early summer months when the sea ice and icebergs are most prevalent. It has become a unique natural attraction, drawing tourists and researchers interested in observing these impressive ice formations. The phenomenon has even led to the development of iceberg-watching tours for those who want to see them up close while ensuring safety and environmental preservation.
Newfoundland offers several locations where you can experience impressive iceberg views. Some of the best places to view icebergs in Newfoundland include:
- Twillingate: Known as the “Iceberg Capital of the World,” Twillingate is a popular spot for iceberg watching. The area around Twillingate, including Long Point and the Twillingate Islands, provides stunning views, especially during the iceberg season from April to July.
- St. John’s: The capital city, St. John’s, also sees its fair share of icebergs, especially in the early summer months. Cape Spear, the easternmost point of North America, and Signal Hill are great vantage points for iceberg viewing.
- Trinity: Trinity, a historic town on the Bonavista Peninsula, is another excellent location for iceberg watching. The surrounding coastal areas offer picturesque views of icebergs against the backdrop of scenic landscapes.
- Bonavista: The Bonavista Peninsula is renowned for its rugged coastline and provides fantastic opportunities for iceberg viewing. Cape Bonavista and the surrounding areas are particularly popular during iceberg season.
- Gros Morne National Park: While primarily known for its stunning fjords and mountainous landscapes, Gros Morne National Park can also offer iceberg views, especially around the coastal areas of Bonne Bay.
Remember that the best time to view icebergs in Newfoundland is typically from April to July, with May and June being the peak months. However, iceberg sightings can vary from year to year, so it’s a good idea to check local reports and take part in organized iceberg-watching tours for the most up-to-date information and a guided experience. Always prioritize safety and adhere to any guidelines provided by local authorities when viewing icebergs.
I live in Conception Bay and most years we do have icebergs throughout the bay
.
contact stevewish@omail.ai for information on travelling or touring Newfoundland.
Iceberg Facebook pages
Iceberg reports https://www.facebook.com/groups/NewfoundlandIcebergReports
Icebergs of Newfoundland https://www.facebook.com/groups/431144240825510
Badger Bay Boat Tours https://www.facebook.com/bagerbayboattours